Cybercrime in Zimbabwe: Offences and Compliance under the CDPA

Introduction

Cybercrime is illegal under Zimbabwe’s CDPA. This includes hacking, phishing, fraud, identity theft, and spreading malware. Both individuals and businesses must comply.

1. Common Cybercrime Offences

Unauthorized access to computers, networks, or online accounts.

Hacking and malware attacks.

Phishing and online scams.

Identity theft and impersonation.

Cyber harassment or bullying.

2. Authorities Responsible

POTRAZ: Monitors compliance with CDPA.

Zimbabwe Republic Police Cyber Unit: Investigates cybercrime complaints.

Courts (Magistrates’ and High Court): Handle prosecutions and legal enforcement.

3. Compliance Tips

Use strong passwords and two-factor authentication.

Keep software and systems updated.

Avoid clicking unknown links or sharing sensitive data online.

Educate employees if running a business.