A will is a legal document that specifies how your assets and property will be distributed after your death. Making a proper will ensures your family and beneficiaries are protected and reduces disputes.
- Who Can Make a Will
Any adult of sound mind (18 years or older)
Must be mentally capable of understanding the implications
Should not be coerced into writing the will
- What You Can Include in a Will
Real estate (houses, stands, land)
Bank accounts and investments
Vehicles and personal property
Business ownership
Special gifts (jewelry, heirlooms, etc.)
💡 Tip: Include clear instructions for minor children or dependents, specifying guardians or trustees if needed.
- Steps to Making a Will in Zimbabwe Step 1: Write Your Will
Can be typed or handwritten (typed is recommended for clarity)
Include full name, ID number, and date
Step 2: List Beneficiaries
Clearly specify who gets what
Include alternate beneficiaries in case the main ones are deceased
Step 3: Choose an Executor
An executor manages the estate after your death
Choose someone trustworthy (family, lawyer, or friend)
Step 4: Sign the Will
Sign your will in the presence of two witnesses
Witnesses cannot be beneficiaries
Witnesses must also sign the document
Step 5: Store the Will Safely
Keep in a safe place (e.g., safe, lawyer’s office, or bank safe deposit)
Inform executor and family where it’s stored
- Legal Requirements in Zimbabwe
Must comply with the Wills Act [Chapter 6:06]
Must be signed by the testator and witnessed by two competent witnesses
Must clearly indicate intent to dispose of property after death
- Updating a Will
Review and update your will after major life events:
Marriage or divorce
Birth of children
Acquisition of significant assets
Amendments can be done via a codicil or by rewriting the will
- What Happens After Death
Submit the will to the Master of the High Court
Executor applies for probate
Assets are distributed according to the will
If there’s no will, inheritance follows the Intestate Succession Act
✅ Tip: Always consult a lawyer to ensure your will is legally valid and enforceable.